west coast offense passing concepts

This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. Some other terms you need to know before going into the numbered series: Scat: Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! For clips of this version of the concept try here and here. The back faking with the QB attacks the inside A-gap (between center and guard) and check releases reading Mike to Sam linebacker, and the non-faking back attacks the B-gap and check-releases reading Sam to the next outside threat. With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). . This is to get the defense to bite, or jump forward, leaving space open behind them for receivers to run. Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Understanding the West Coast offense is more complex than simply knowing that it emphasizes the short passing game. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. 200: The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). A Financial Overview, What Is a Cycle in Baseball? This leads to the question. Triangle-O Football Clients Homepage. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. 1-3 of 3 replies Sorted by. July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. It worked; the Packers won Super . The second element was having pass catchers who could run precise routes and who possessed good hands to catch the ball over the middle of the field. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). The TE to the weak-side check-releases. Diverse backgrounds bring fresh ideas and challenging perspectives that's nothing but good news for an Eagles offense that smashed its skull against the same West Coast spacing concepts. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). It worked; the Packers won Super Bowl XLV. Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. Hot: When a back or tight-end is assigned a hot responsibility, it means if their assigned defender blitzes, they bypass them and look for a quick pass from the QB. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. The first was using the timing of the quarterback dropbacks to set the pace for the play. The goal of this offense is to use the quarterbacks dropbacks to establish the timing for plays, while receivers run horizontal routes across the field. 88/89: Requires a TE on each side. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). Even in the West Coast offense run by some other guys the Ravens have interviewed, like Gary Kubiak, it's pretty specific what you need to make it work including a stout O-line because running backs are used primarily as pass catchers instead of extra blockers. Triangle - Kick Game. 1. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. If the defender covers the hitch, the deep in route will be open. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. In the play-option pass, all these schools are seeing the marriage of pass and run in a way that's changing the game. Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. We know that on first down our ball-control passing is vital. Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. As with any offensive system, specific player qualities are needed for each position. Even with countless formations, the West Coast offense will have several consistent elements: NFL offenses have taken these elements to create their own unique variation of the West Coast system. Invented by Bill Walsh, it was born in Cincinnati but popularized in San Francisco, earning its "West. I will write another article that does a deep dive into slide protection, because its arguably the most popular and favored pass protection in football today. This is important to help you frame your offense. Some of the most notable are the following: With all of the advantages of the West Coast system, it can be hard to imagine a way to stop this type of offense. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. 60s: Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. Sometimes, this style is called nickel and dime defenses. 0000001608 00000 n No more boring Sundays, everyone can enjoy football! . The slide begins at the first offensive lineman to the strong-side/play-side that does not have a defender in their play-side gap. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". Compared to other offensive systems, this style has been said to nickel and dime the defense, due to its short passing attempts, and has led to amazing success by countless teams throughout the years and is a staple in the NFL. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. Defenses have found the best way to do so is by attacking the element that makes this offense elite the timing. Typically, there will be two backs in the backfield split to either side of the quarterback. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). 0000002590 00000 n The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. When the running game becomes effective it causes the defense to set up to stop the run and potentially overcommit. The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. His very popular version of the offense averaged scoring a touchdown every ten plays and once scored 98 points in a single game. We provide the latest Madden Tips, Madden Strategies, Madden Formations, Madden Plays, Madden News, and Madden Videos. Outstanding breakdown. From. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. 0000001747 00000 n Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. Romo will turn out to be an all time announcer for CBS. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. Gruden had spent his 10 years out of coaching . 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. 69 H Option-Lavelle Edwards.pdf. In your diagram, you show 3 Jet as being the play call to the left, but the tight end is to the right! If the cornerback (flat defender) sits on the receiver running the low read, then the receiver running the high read will be open. This route combo is generally effective against most zone coverages. In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Due to this, when they see any type of potential run play, the defense may overact, letting the offense take them off guard. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. If you have an I-formation, the strong back is the closest back to the TE, so its the fullback. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. Please log in again. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. Report inappropriate content . Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). don't try to compare it to any other offense. Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. The second way to stop the West Coast offense is for cornerbacks, or those guarding the receivers, to try and jump the route to intercept the ball. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. West Coast passing concepts are designed for efficiency, stretching defenses horizontally. Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). While its similar, the Spread doesnt rely on timing as heavily as the West Coast system, but rather on creating holes across the defense to be taken advantage of. 9,884 posts . GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Doing so spreads the defenders, making them each responsible for more area to cover. ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. The first digit indicates the type of play action protection, and the 2nd and 3rd numbers indicate the run action. A Guide to How They Work, What Are Audibles in Football? My name is Steven and I love everything sports! While the run plays use the standard two digit. Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. Here, the Redskins run their Hank concept, which is fundamental for the west coast offense. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. You certainly don't need more than five 5-step concepts for a given game since you don't want to practice passes you won't run. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. The Stick is a passing concept that features the inside receiver running a stick route, often he has option to run a quick out route as well depending on the type of pass coverage. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. In terms of tactics, you would run the ball until the other teams defense got too strong against the run, or the defensive backs got too close to the line, then you would throw the ball deep, over their heads. It is a traditional Cover 3 beater that goes all the way back to the passing concepts of Sid Gillman and Don Coryell and into the West Coast offense. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Passing Game Clinics 2021. If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. Copyright 2023 vIQtory Sports, all rights reserved. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. The West Coast Offense is a philosophy that remains relevant at every level of competition. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. F2/F3: AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. When McCarthy called plays as Green Bay HC, he used the West Coast offense a system dependent upon short passing. If the call is 314 the slide is going to the left, and 315 means the slide is going to the right. Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. 0000000712 00000 n means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). The login page will open in a new tab. Another route is used to compliment the Divide pass route is a receiver on the outside running a go or streak route. Level Contributor . Please, The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. 1995 BYU OFF.pdf. Between our own 10-yard line and the opponent's 25, we operate our field offense. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. Recently with Patrick Mahomes, arguably the best quarterback in the league, he has moved into more shotgun formations allowing Mahomes more freedom with his decision-making. 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route.

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west coast offense passing concepts