Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Some forms of CRC are unlikely to be associated with elevated CEA, and also those same types have poor prognosis, however in others types of CRC, elevated CEA does correlate with poorer outcomes and suggests metastitisis to liver or lung (primarily, but others ) . It's not how low can you go, it's a matter of staying within normal limits (WNL). Welcome to Connect. A few simple tools can help manage prostate cancer stress and anxiety that can cause PSA to rise and prostate cancer to become worse. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. If CEA levels both start and remain high, it could indicate that the cancer is not responding to treatment. All Rights Reserved. Evaluate how well cancer treatment is working. I continued with FOL-FOX and erbitux until April 5th 2017 when oxilplatin was stopped. Dropped to 3.7. CT with contrast is now ordered. 2012 Jun;8(2):172-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-7563.2011.01486.x. I had 2 follow ups since the surgery. Can stress raise CEA levels? Elevated levels of CEA occur when the CEA is higher than 3 ng/mL. Yu S, Zhao J, Wang M, Cheng G, Li W, Tang L, Yao S, Pang L, Yin X, Jing Y, Cheng H. Front Med (Lausanne). Also, other things going on in the body can influence the CEA results. Would you mind me asking what stage your colon cancer was? . Fast forward to now. I'm sorry to hear about the lung mets, Bill. Fast forward to my recent check up just over a month ago. I know that you and a lot of folks here have equal or worse odds & worse issues to face, but the picture isn't pretty even at my shallow end of this pool. People with many types of cancers can have levels that are higher than 3 ng/mL. Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy that is an integral part of several regimens for colorectal cancer. And I DO appreciate the conversation. The first step in treatment is to increase the amount of fluid and . http://www.cochrane.org/CD011134/COLOCA_detecting-recurrent-colorectal-cancer-testing-blood-carcino-embryonic-antigen-cea. I've been off of chemo since December 15, 2016 and my CEA has gradually moved from 1.2 in December to 3.4 yesterday. to remove more and search for cancer. Cases with CEA 5 ng/mL were majorly in Stage III, whereas those with CEA >5 ng/mL were predominantly in Stage IV. I've had Stage IIa with a resection of the ascending and part of transverse colon, all lymph nodes (22) were clean. Can stress raise CEA levels? Stress hormones also induce the proliferation of . So now I wait another couple of weeks to have my CEA retested. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. All the studies I've seen discuss pre surgery CEA levels. "Chronic stress also can help cancer grow and spread in a number of ways," Sood says. can stress raise cea levels. This test measures the amount of CEA in the blood, and sometimes in other body fluids. I have had my mammogram done and it is clear, I dont have any more colon so it cant be colon cancer, I had a hysterectomy when I was in my 20s so that rules out ovarian cancer. First, mental and physical stress triggers the release of cortisol, increases blood pressure, and quickens the heart rate. Normal range: < 2.5 ng/ml. How frustrating it is when you get on the scales after eating healthy and find you've gone up 5 tenths of a pound. 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates + Notice of Vendor Data Event, (https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cea-test/), (https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cea-test/), (https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/thoracentesis), Visitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information, Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Institute (R. Tomsich). CEA is a blood glycoprotein. (See Bartels 1993, Bernstein 1989, Cuckle 1990, Thomsen 1983, Spencer 1993.) I've had the same issue with Bayer vs Roche CEA measurements - I wish I had a good charcterization of the differences. The study, which followed 96 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), found that those who felt more stress and anxiety about about their condition also had a higher volume of cancer cells in their blood and higher blood levels of markers for advanced disease. A singular increase in CEA levels is not significant. CEA levels normally become very low or disappear after birth. 2020 Nov;20(5):213. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12076. "When under constant stress, you have persistent high levels in cortisol and other stress hormones. Can stress raise CEA levels? Thank you for your kind words. How should I prepare for a Carcinoembryonic antigen test? Here I am with just about the same amount of activity as when I was first diagnosed. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Doctors dont use the CEA test to make a first-time diagnosis of cancer. It is concluded that a rise in CEA to greater than 8 ng/ml indicates with high degree of certainty relapse or disease progression in colorectal cancer patients. When You Breathe In Your Diaphragm Does What. @colleenyoung @diannechildress My CEA has been staying between 1.7 and 2.4 since my colon cancer was removed b on 1/16. That would be a simple first step. Probably not until next week bc my doctor will be out of the office the rest of the week. Random effect model results demonstrated that patients with severe COVID-19 group had significantly higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), procalcitonin (PCT), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10), interleukin-2R (IL-2R), serum amyloid A (SAA) and neutrophil-to- , Your email address will not be published. It's like running a fever, or having a high white blood count, etc. But some types of cancer can increase this protein. The correlation between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 153 levels with chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment in early-stage breast cancer patients. Asia Pac J Clin Oncol. Our findings clearly indicated that immobilization stress results in enhanced serum CEA level whether the stress is acute or chronic. High CEA levels may also be a sign of some noncancerous conditions, such as cirrhosis, noncancerous breast disease, and emphysema. Earlier recurrence was more likely among patients with high levels of S100 proteins or norepinephrine in their blood than among those with low levels. Connect with thousands of patients and caregivers for support and answers. CEA levels will generally return to normal between one and four months after the cancer has been successfully removed. CEA levels can be an indicator of how well cancer is responding to treatment.CEA levels can also rise even when there is no cancer present. Thanks in advance. Pneumonias (including COVID-19 pneumonia). All Rights Reserved. Biotin can affect the results of the test. Confirmation of CEA elevation in this range before initiating imaging studies may be appropriate. Can CEA levels fluctuate during chemotherapy? Confirmation of the exact benign cause of CA 19-9 elevation has a very important clinical value in that anxiety and unnecessary follow-up tests can be eliminated in patients. . It can also be increased during pregnancy. Post author: Post published: June 8, 2022 Post category: what happened after mao zedong died Post comments: closing announcement target closing announcement target 2018-04-27. Keep us posted. These levels are considered abnormal. Sometimes the CEA test is repeated to check that it wasn't just a blip or it might trigger scans in order to find out more. CEA = Create Elevated AnxietyMy CEA has run the range from 0.57 to about 17.0. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. CEA is typically reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Your healthcare provider may use a CEA test to guide cancer treatment or to see if treatment is working. There are loads of studies looking for better markers, but sadly for us that's still a 'future'. Although more studies are necessary when it comes to caffeine, there is a chance that this substance can alter blood glucose levels and temporarily increase them. I know that I am in a good place as far as cancer goes and I feel very lucky to be here. You could test them twice a day and they would be different. Clinical signs and imaging modalities also play a role in the final assessment. My CEA levels were within normal ranges but it turned out I have stage III rectal cancer so it doesnt always match up. I am scheduled for my flexoidoscopy on June 19th. What a relief that the CEA levels are not on the rise. Inserts a small needle into one of your veins, usually in your arm. Long story short about that is biopsies said high grade dysplasia. A swollen joint that may be warm to the touch. The most common elevated liver enzymes found in bloodstreams are: Alanine transaminase. Can stress raise CEA levels? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Are you sure you want to block this member. CEA dropped back down to 5.4 and 5.2. I had 11 out of 20 or 21 nodes with cancer. Our findings clearly indicated that immobilization stress results in enhanced serum CEA level whether the stress is acute or chronic. Stress also causes an increase in blood sugar, which means the vessels can't dilate or contract to better control blood flow. Consistent with our finding, there are reports suggesting that stress can increase tumor growth and tumor marker expression. Consistent with . The carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) test measures the level of CEA in the blood. Tumor markers are substances that are either made by cancer or made by the body in response to cancer. My CEA number from the recent blood test showed my CEA to be 4.9(which the company puts an average range of 0.2.5 or up to 3.0. Anticancer Res. High CRP levels can also indicate that theres inflammation in the arteries of the heart, which can mean a higher risk of heart attack. Depending on the lab, the new normal CEA level is anywhere from 4 to 5. Usually, people are born with high CEA levels that decrease as they get older. There is very little risk to having a CEA blood test. "ca 125=54 and endometriosis ..any relation? In conclusion, the levels of serum tumor markers, CEA, CA 19-9, CA125 and CA 15-3 are frequently increased in patients with RA. But the tests can show important information if you already know you have cancer. A CEA test measures your levels of CEA. In addition, levels >20 ng/ml before therapy may be associated with cancer which has already spread (metastatic disease). Consistent with our finding, there are reports suggesting that stress can increase tumor growth and tumor marker expression . On 12/20/2016 erbitux was added as targeted therapy drug for liver tumors. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? Your email address will not be published. I was diagnosed with colon cancer in 2009. It is just one tool in the oncology toolbox. doi: 10.1097/01.cad.0000398728.45590.11. Drink more water? Understandably, any rise in your CEA level can cause a great deal of anxiety for you and everyone close to you. Reply. They are not very "specific," meaning non-cancer health issues can also cause these levels to be higher. Healthcare providers dont use the CEA test to screen for or diagnose cancer. 2004;43(5):495-8. doi: 10.1080/02841860410032380. Strimpakos AS, Cunningham D, Mikropoulos C, Petkar I, Barbachano Y, Chau I. Ann Oncol. Consistent with our finding, there are reports suggesting that stress can increase tumor growth and tumor marker expression [26, 27]. It goes up a little, then a little more (and when we're talking little, .5 .7 it is little) it is still frightening to us, but it is normal. Lots of things can make it go up further than that - and still not be tumor growth. Its typically used for monitoring response to treatment including relapses and to look for possible recurrences. Both benign (harmless) and malignant (cancerous) conditions can increase the CEA level. All my other blood work has come in between 5 to 6. Consistent with our finding, there are reports suggesting that stress can increase tumor growth and tumor marker expression [26, 27]. Research evidence suggests that CEA levels can increase in response to chronic and acute stress, primarily caused by restraint behavior or immobilization. I hope you get them sorted soon. It does mention about smoking being a factor to raise a CEA level. However levels can vary depending on . They found that I have a predisposition for polyps. Thanks for telling us about the results of the CT scan. Others have used other blood tests to supplement CEA such as CA19-9 or CA125. I understand completely that when you have had cancer once it is hard to not think that it will reoccur. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 FAQS Clear - All Rights Reserved I would be surprised if that fact didn't send all your numbers soaring. Symptoms of inflammation include: Redness. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Our findings clearly indicated that immobilization stress results in enhanced serum CEA level whether the stress is acute or chronic. He said in his practice he said about 1 in 4 of his patients being tracked with CEA will have high false positives. I'm not in a position to second guess your Docs or mine, but colon cancer often metastesizes to lung, liver, peritoneum, pancreas, where it can still elevate CEA. So we're all scratching our heads wondering what is going on. When the body experiences high levels of chronic stress, it releases more cortisol, the primary stress hormone.A higher serum cortisol level causes the body to decrease insulin secretion. Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 04/11/2022. I am really getting worried!! His CEA level increased significantly during oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy and declined to a near normal level after completion of therapy. Since my CA 15.3 level was 22 the doctor wanted to retest it. Copyright 2000-2022 Cancer Survivors Network. She is seeing a different oncologist and the same topic came up about CEA rise and when one should worry. "While we know that CEA levels can help identify patients with potentially resectable disease, this study should help make clinicians aware of the fact that the likelihood of a recurrence depends on the level of CEA elevation and whether or not . They insert the needle or syringe into your chest or lower back. Also, anything in the 1.0 - 5.0 is considered "normal". Levels of CEA higher than 20 ng/mL are considered very high. This must be confirmed , as the CEA test by itself is not specific enough to substantiate a recurrence of a cancer. Ginger. Stress, Chronic Stress, and Stress Relief. My heart goes out to you and I am sending you a hug {{{{{{{{ }}}}}}}}. Before The antigen levels may increase without any progression of the disease at all, creating a false positive. That's a hard loss at any age. But if you already have a cancer diagnosis, your provider may use the test to guide or monitor your treatment. False-positive results greater than 15 ng/mL are rare, and all confirmed CEA levels greater than 35 ng/mL were associated with cancer recurrence. I will keep everyone posted on the outcome of both the CT scan and my flexoidoscoy. We did blood screening through the Mayo clinic and they came back that I had a predisposition for polyposis. As far as questions to ask your dr, I might ask if the test should be done again. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. I need to find a way to deal with this issue. In adults, an abnormal level of CEA may be a sign of cancer. Thank you for all the repsonses regarding CEA blood test. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted It sounds like you are feeling good otherwise, but your concern is about the increase in the CEA numbers. CEA stands for carcinoembryonic antigen. 2022 Aug 25;9:945433. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.945433. If your CEA levels significantly decrease throughout treatment, it often means your treatment is working. This combination then triggers increased cholesterol levels. Consistent with our finding, there are reports suggesting that stress can increase tumor growth and tumor marker expression [26, 27]. During a CEA blood test, your healthcare provider: If your healthcare provider needs to take samples of other body fluids, they: A CEA blood test usually takes less than five minutes. After you have a diagnosis, and before you have treatment and/or surgery. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies and transmitted securely. https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cea/tab/test/ which states Increased CEA levels can indicate some non-cancer-related conditions, such as inflammation, cirrhosis, peptic ulcer, ulcerative colitis, rectal polyps, emphysema, and benign breast disease.. We postulate that this patient's rising CEA level was secondary to an inflammatory response to oxaliplatin-based therapy, which is further supported by the subsequent decrease after completion of chemotherapy. I guess we'll see if my oncologist is correct in two weeks. Next steps involve my doctor is consulting with their GI doctor and oncologist . There is no need to fast before undergoing a CEA test. Your email address will not be published. Oncol Lett. Keywords: Certain cancers may also cause an increased level of CA 125, including . And we here on the forum are happy to let you know that you can chill. Spinal cord (cerebrospinal fluid or CSF). Compared to the median level of 26.8 ng/mL, patients with CEA levels of >69 ng/mL were at a significantly elevated risk for progression. I am ER+, PR+ and HER2 Neg. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. I've never seen any studies or literature discussing post surgery/chemo outcomes with higher CEA baselines. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. I truely wish eveyone the best!! Frankly, I don't think doctors and medical scientists know everything around what CEA means to someone's prognosis. Go to the Colorectal Cancer Support Group. Bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer and carcino-embryonic antigen kinetics: case report and review of literature. Use of this online service is subject to the disclaimer and the terms and conditions. Providers also use CEA along with other tests as they diagnose, treat and follow-up on a range of cancers, including bladder, breast, lung, ovarian and thyroid cancer. 3. If you have values that are that high, it doesnt mean you have cancer. Six patients had at least three CEA values and four were included in the study. The CEA test is only one piece of the puzzle. I am 62. Its so hard to deal with these blood tests! It does mention about smoking being a factor to raise a CEA level. Do not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting with a qualified healthcare provider. There was no evidence of disease during this time and he remains disease-free. I just starting to comprehend all this and dont understand all of it but as long as blood levels are good and liver functions are normal. My CEA level on 7/11 was 5.1. The false-positive rates of CEA according to level were as follows: 5.110.0 ng/mL, 99.5%; 10.115.0 ng/mL, 87.2%; 15.120.0 ng/mL, 100.0%; >20.0 ng/mL, 33.3%. Sensitivity of CEA ranged from 17.4 % to 100 %, specificity ranged from 66.1 % to 98.4 %, positive predictive value ranged from 45.8 % to 95.2% and negative predictive value ranged from 74.5 % to 100 %. Anticancer Drugs. I hope you are doing good. Your physician may decide on the frequency of testing. CEA levels that start low and later increase can point to cancer that has come back after a patient has completed treatment. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Therefore, false-positive results can result in unnecessary radiation exposure, costs, and anxiety. In adults, an abnormal level of CEA may be a sign of cancer. I had melanoma on my". Their levels can be elevated even in well controlled disease. Tumor markers are used to help detect, diagnose, and manage some types of cancer. Chest fluid tests have a small risk of: Most people dont experience complications of a CEA test. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. That could mean that stress not only wakes up dormant tumor cells but also . Scientists first discovered CEA in 1968 when they isolated extracts of liver metastasized by colorectal cancer and also from normal fetal digestive tract. Also, recent study results suggested that serum CEA levels may be related to insulin resistance or low-grade inflammation. All negative. Healthy cells also may make tumor markers in very low levels. 8600 Rockville Pike Complete your request online or contact us by phone. On the scale they use, 5 is considered "High". I had melanoma on my right forearm, which resulted in a surgery leaving a 32 stitch scar. Had a lymphedectomy(?) Had a CEA of 2.89 in Feb and then in May it was 4.8, but as I found out, a different lab with a different method, so even though I can't compare the two - I am trying to deal with the stress. The impact of carcinoembryonic antigen flare in patients with advanced colorectal cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy. A normal CEA level for an adult non-smoker is less than 2.5 and for a smoker less than 5. I received my first chemo therapy treatment on Oct 25th 2016 of 5-FU and oxyplatin with pump to take home with 46 hrs of 5-FU in it. Colonoscopy. Sensitivity of CEA ranged from 17.4 % to 100 %, specificity ranged from 66.1 % to 98.4 %, positive predictive value ranged from 45.8 % to 95.2% and negative predictive value ranged from 74.5 % to 100 %. During a blood test, your healthcare provider takes a small blood sample from one of your veins. In adults, an abnormal level of CEA may be a sign of cancer. As far as my statement about doctors and medical scientist not knowing the correlations between the grade of tumor cells and CEA, I still believe this. That is why I was questioning. Acta Oncol. The normal range is 0 to 2.5 ng/mL (0 to 2.5 g/L). CEA levels can be elevated by several sorts of non-cancerous conditions, but note that colon cancer is not a single monoilithic thing - it includes several distinct types and perhaps uknown distinctions. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. CEA tests of other body fluids usually take 30 minutes or less. The recurrence of colorectal polyps was significantly associated with increased CEA and CA19-9 levels. The normal range of CA 19-9 is between 0 and 37 U/mL (units/milliliter), but people with pancreatic cancer often have higher levels. It helps to talk with others about their experiences. as long as 4/29/2017 petscan is good,blood levels remain good, and liver functions remain normal, and tumors are shrinking the plan is erbitux every 2 weeks as maintenance as long as necessary. Does that fit in you case? Merry Christmas! HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Our findings clearly indicated that immobilization stress results in enhanced serum CEA level whether the stress is acute or chronic. Mine was low when I was diagnosed - and all through treatment. We postulate that this patient's rising CEA level was secondary to an inflammatory response to oxaliplatin-based therapy, which is further supported by the . Case in point, I mention my oncologist said in his practice 1 in 4 of his patients have exhibited high CEA levels (as high as 20) and not have any cancer as a result. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. CEA levels are expected to go down in patients who have had surgery to remove their tumor. What are normal CEA levels. 20% of recurrences have no elevated CEA, and at CEA of 10, 68% of recurrences are identified with a positive, while 97% of negatives are true. This test isnt an accurate way to screen for it because many other diseases can cause the levels of this protein to rise. Locker GY, Hamilton S, Harris J, Jessup JM, Kemeny N, Macdonald JS, Somerfield MR, Hayes DF, Bast RC Jr; ASCO. Connect with thousands of patients and caregivers for support and answers. Thus, we suggest that exercise for 2-3 days per week decreases the expression of CEA and improves body condition, without loading fatigue or stress, which may contribute to preventing cancer in the elderly women. Collect a sample of CSF, pleural fluid or peritoneal fluid. If your creatinine level is above normal range . This study showed that CEA levels can vary by body mass index, white blood cell count, hemoglobin, aspartate aminotransferase, creatinine, and glycosylated hemoglobin and that these factors should be adjusted before interpreting CEA levels in clinical practice. PMC Please take care of yourself and let us know how you are doingwe all care, My CEA went up a few points too. Everyone thinks, this was the cause of my CEA spike. Specialists in a laboratory analyze the blood to check for CEA. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Oxaliplatin has been shown to cause an inflammatory response which appears to be one of the mechanisms of toxicity and high CEA levels have been correlated with increased inflammation. As a stageI, there is a ~10% chance of 5yr recurrence, but as a stageI whose CEA never returned to normal (<3), I've got a ~30% chance of recurrence. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information. Our findings clearly indicated that immobilization stress results in enhanced serum CEA level whether the stress is acute or chronic. The level of a tumor maker may not go up until after the cancer is advanced. Bookshelf However your CEA level goes up and down over time, just like your blood sugar level, blood pressure and heart rate. One of the effects it could have on health is a spike in blood sugar levels. I wish you the best sorry I couldnt help with any additional information. CR.I'm so sorry about your Mom even if you didn't have cancer that would have been so stressful to go through but you have mets to cope with on top of losing one of the most important people in your life. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Pathology report was clean. All of my other blood and urine numbers came out within a normal range. It wasnt out of the colon. I just found out today (7/26) that by CEA increased to 5.9. It is a red flag if the CEA remains elevated after surgery, possibly indicating residual disease, ie, cancer that was not removed. I have really been stressed out over my last CEA level and can't help but think there could be something brewing with the levels going up from after the surgery but I have to try to keep thinking positive thoughts. Also, sometimes the CEA can temporarily rise while cancer cells are being killed from chemo. So what's going on? Your healthcare provider will tell you how to prepare for a CEA test. 2006 Nov 20;24(33):5313-27. Stress hormones can inhibit a process called anoikis, which kills diseased cells and . But my oncologists all tell me the same thing - the stats include the elderly who have other health issues, cancers found at different times and with different ability to deal with them surgically and other factors. As with all tumor markers, trend over time is the more important factor than any single test. Two distinct patterns of CEA rise were observed: a fast rise in which serum concentrations reached 100 microgram/l within 6 months of the first elevation and a slow rise in which concentrations remained less than 75 microgram/l for at least 12 months. No but his office called today. The most frequent cancer which causes an increased CEA is cancer of the colon and rectum. Cleveland Clinics Robert J. Tomsich Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Institute touches virtually every patient at Cleveland Clinic and thousands of patients across the world. It is a protein found in the tissues of a developing baby. At onset i had Cea level of >4000 ng/ml. As you are Id be very concerned and trying my best to determine why the CEA levels are raised. I also had routine colonoscopies when I turned 50(completely clear) and 60( removed benign polups. Conditions such as smoking infection pregnancy and various inflammatory diseases can all cause an increase in CEA levels.The normal range for CEA levels is 0-5 ng/mL. Hi Dianne, What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? "Hi Dianne, Welcome to Connect. And we don't worry about CEA.). After surgery, when most patients are cured, the CEA number would be expected to normalize. Alternative Names. Your provider then tests it every one to three months during active treatment. Reasons for exclusion were the absence of CEA levels in the post-COVID-19 period (n = 1), the observed transient increase did not rise above normal range (n = 1), and radiographic evidence of cancer progression (n = 1). My mom passed away last week (July 19th) and the two weeks have been very stressful. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". GI doc tells me there were some things found but nothing that points to any cancer issues in my small bowel.
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